/*************************************************************************

"FreePastry" Peer-to-Peer Application Development Substrate 

Copyright 2002, Rice University. All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:

- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

- Neither  the name  of Rice  University (RICE) nor  the names  of its
contributors may be  used to endorse or promote  products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.

This software is provided by RICE and the contributors on an "as is"
basis, without any representations or warranties of any kind, express
or implied including, but not limited to, representations or
warranties of non-infringement, merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose. In no event shall RICE or contributors be liable
for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or
consequential damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of
substitute goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or
business interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability,
whether in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence
or otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even
if advised of the possibility of such damage.

********************************************************************************/

package rice.pastry.standard;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.cert.*;
import java.security.spec.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;

import rice.environment.Environment;
import rice.environment.logging.Logger;
import rice.environment.random.simple.SimpleRandomSource;
import rice.pastry.*;
import rice.p2p.util.*;

/**
 * Builds nodeIds in a certified manner, guaranteeing that a given node will
 * always have the same nodeId. NOTE: Actual certification is not yet
 * implemented, rather, using this factory simply guarantees that the node's
 * nodeId will never change.
 *
 * @version $Id: CertifiedNodeIdFactory.java 3274 2006-05-15 16:17:47Z jeffh $
 * @author Alan Mislove
 */
public class CertifiedNodeIdFactory implements NodeIdFactory {

  /**
   * DESCRIBE THE FIELD
   */
  protected int port;
  /**
   * DESCRIBE THE FIELD
   */
  protected IPNodeIdFactory realFactory;

  /**
   * DESCRIBE THE FIELD
   */
  protected Environment environment;

  /**
   * DESCRIBE THE FIELD
   */
  protected Logger logger;

  /**
   * DESCRIBE THE FIELD
   */
  public static String NODE_ID_FILENAME = "nodeId";

  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param localIP DESCRIBE THE PARAMETER
   * @param port DESCRIBE THE PARAMETER
   * @param env DESCRIBE THE PARAMETER
   */
  public CertifiedNodeIdFactory(InetAddress localIP, int port, Environment env) {
    this.environment = env;
    this.port = port;
    this.logger = environment.getLogManager().getLogger(CertifiedNodeIdFactory.class, null);
    this.realFactory = new IPNodeIdFactory(localIP, port, env);
  }

  /**
   * generate a nodeId
   *
   * @return the new nodeId
   */
  public Id generateNodeId() {
    XMLObjectInputStream xois = null;
    try {
      File f = new File(NODE_ID_FILENAME);

      if (!f.exists()) {
        File g = new File("." + NODE_ID_FILENAME + "-" + port);

        if (g.exists()) {
          g.renameTo(f);
        }
      }

      if (f.exists()) {
        xois = new XMLObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(f));
        return (Id) xois.readObject();
      } else {
        if (logger.level <= Logger.WARNING) {
          logger.log(
            "Unable to find NodeID certificate - exiting.");
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("Unable to find NodeID certificate - make sure that the NodeID certificate file '" + NODE_ID_FILENAME + "' exists in your ePOST directory.");
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      if (logger.level <= Logger.WARNING) {
        logger.logException("", e);
      }
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
      if (logger.level <= Logger.WARNING) {
        logger.logException("", e);
      }
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    } finally {
      try {
        if (xois != null) {
          xois.close();
        }
      } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Gets the Arg attribute of the CertifiedNodeIdFactory class
   *
   * @param args DESCRIBE THE PARAMETER
   * @param argType DESCRIBE THE PARAMETER
   * @return The Arg value
   */
  public static String getArg(String[] args, String argType) {
    for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
      if (args[i].startsWith(argType)) {
        if (args.length > i + 1) {
          String ret = args[i + 1];
          if (!ret.startsWith("-")) {
            return ret;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Method which generates a certificate given the nodeid, location, and
   * private key
   *
   * @param id The id of the certificate to generate
   * @param key The private key to use to sign the result
   * @param os DESCRIBE THE PARAMETER
   */
  public static void generateCertificate(Id id, OutputStream os, PrivateKey key) {
    try {
      ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
      XMLObjectOutputStream xoos = new XMLObjectOutputStream(baos);
      xoos.writeObject(id);
      xoos.close();

      XMLObjectOutputStream xoos2 = new XMLObjectOutputStream(os);
      xoos2.writeObject(id);
      xoos2.write(SecurityUtils.sign(baos.toByteArray(), key));
      xoos2.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Main method which, for convenience, allows certificate creation. The
   * parameters allowed are -ca [file] -out [dir]
   *
   * @param args The command line arguments
   * @exception Exception DESCRIBE THE EXCEPTION
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    String caDirectory = getArg(args, "-ca");
    String out = getArg(args, "-out");

    File f = new File(caDirectory, "ca.keypair.enc");
    FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
    ObjectInputStream ois = new XMLObjectInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new GZIPInputStream(fis)));

    byte[] cipher = (byte[]) ois.readObject();

    File pwFile = new File(caDirectory, "pw");
    StreamTokenizer st = new StreamTokenizer(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(pwFile))));
    st.nextToken();

    KeyPair caPair = (KeyPair) SecurityUtils.deserialize(SecurityUtils.decryptSymmetric(cipher, SecurityUtils.hash(st.sval.getBytes())));

    Environment env = new Environment();
    generateCertificate(new RandomNodeIdFactory(env).generateNodeId(), new FileOutputStream(new File("/tmp/epost/" + out + "/" + NODE_ID_FILENAME)), caPair.getPrivate());
    env.destroy();
  }
}

